Infectious titres of sheep scrapie and bovine spongiform encephalopathy agents cannot be accurately predicted from quantitative laboratory test results
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Molecular Discrimination of Sheep Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy from Scrapie
Sheep CH1641-like transmissible spongiform encephalopathy isolates have shown molecular similarities to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) isolates. We report that the prion protein PrPSc from sheep BSE is extremely resistant to denaturation. This feature, combined with the N-terminal PrPSc cleavage, allowed differentiation of classical scrapie, including CH1641-like, from natural goat BSE ...
متن کاملCan scrapie titres be calculated accurately from incubation periods?
Since endpoint titrations of scrapie material are costly and time-consuming, several workers have estimated titre from the correlation between the incubation period of the disease and the infectivity titre. However, we show here that the relationship between incubation period and titre cannot be assumed to be constant for all scrapie preparations. Our results indicate that sodium deoxycholate t...
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Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) in sheep has not been identified under natural conditions at the time of writing and remains a hypothetical issue. However, rumours about the possible finding of a BSE-like isolate in sheep have led to great unrest within the sheep industry, among the general public and within governmental and regulatory bodies. The difficulties of implementing a proper ri...
متن کاملTransmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy and scrapie to mice.
Transmission from four cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) to mice resulted in neurological disease in 100% of recipient animals, after incubation periods of between 265 and 700 days post-injection. The results from the four cases were very similar to one another. There were major differences in the incubation period between the four inbred strains of mice tested, and even between s...
متن کاملSimilar signature of the prion protein in natural sheep scrapie and bovine spongiform encephalopathy-linked diseases.
It has been suggested that specific molecular features could characterize the protease-resistant prion protein (PrP res) detected in animal species as well as in humans infected by the infectious agent strain that causes bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). Studies of glycoform patterns in such diseases in French cattle and cheetahs, as well as in mice infected by isolates from both species,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Virology
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0022-1317,1465-2099
DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.045849-0